With your permission, apps can send you audible and visual notifications of updates. Apps also need your permission to access the camera, microphone, and contacts.
Apps can keep you informed with notifications. For instance, you might want to know when you get a new email, when the weather is turning dangerous, or when there is breaking news. You have control over the notifications each app can send.
There are often additional notification settings in the apps themselves. For instance, the Gmail app has settings, including options for audible notifications and urgency. You can find a shortcut to these settings at the bottom of this screen under Additional settings in the app, if available.
Your video chat app needs access to your camera and microphone, your message app needs access to your contacts to work. Apps cannot access other apps or hardware without your permission. Apps will ask for permissions when you install them. You can view or edit permissions in Settings.